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Location: Ministry of Government Services > Archives of Ontario > Aboriginal People in the Archives > 113. RG 18 Commissions and Committees.


113. RG 18 Commissions and Committees

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BACKGROUND.
As an aid to researchers, the Legislative Library (Legislative Building, Queen's Park, Toronto Ontario, M7A 1A9, tel. 416-325-3900) has published three invaluable guides to Royal Commissions and Select Committees. They are:

WAINTMAN, Susan, and TAMPOLD, Ava, comp. Ontario Royal Commissions and Commissions of Inquiry 1867-1978: A Checklist of Reports. Toronto: Legislative Library, Research and Information Services, 1980.

WAINTMAN, Susan, comp. Ontario Royal Commissions and Commissions of Inquiry 1979-1984: A Checklist of Reports. Toronto: Legislative Library, Research and Information Services, 1985. This volume contain consolidated indexes by subject and name of commissioner for both works.

BARNES, Eleanor, and JOZAPAVICUS, Danguloe, comp. Select Committees of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario 1867-1978: A Checklist of Reports. Toronto: Legislative Library, Research and Information Services, 1983.

These publications list only those Commissions and Select Committees for which the Archives of Ontario or the Legislative Library have holdings. It is not a complete list of all Commissions and Select Committees ever held.

114. RG 18 Series A.

Commissions and Committees. Pre-Confederation, Province of Canada. - 1840-1867. - 2.25 linear feet.

BACKGROUND.
This series contains reports of various commissions appointed by the Governor of Canada, as well as reports of special committees of the Legislative Assembly.

CONTENT.
There is one Commission relating to Aboriginal affairs listed in the Finding Aid. Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs Richard T. Pennefather was appointed in 1856 to make recommendations about the future management of Native Affairs. See:

Series A-9. Special Commission to Investigate Indian Affairs. - 1858. - 2 linear inches.

This report was printed as Appendix 21 to the Journals of the Legislative Assembly 1858. This series contains four copies of the final report.

FINDING AID. Yes. There is a Inventory to pre-Confederation commissions and committees. For further information about the Pennefather commission and earlier inquiries, researchers should consult John F. LESLIE, Commissions of Inquiry into Indian Affairs in the Canadas 1828-1858. Ottawa: Treaties and Historical Research Centre, Federal Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development Canada, 1985.

MICROFILM VERSION AVAILABLE? None.

ACCESS. Open.

115. RG 18 Series B.

Post-Confederation Commissions and Committees. - 1230.5 linear feet.

BACKGROUND.
Because Native Affairs became a federal responsibility after 1867, Ontario Commissions and Committees deal only indirectly with Aboriginal people.

CONTENT.
Several commissions have material of interest. See, for example, the following sub-series:

Sub-series B-11. Ontario Game and Fish Commission Report. - 1892. - 2 linear inches.

Though many residents of Ontario were canvassed for their opinions on a number of matters related to hunting and fishing, no Aboriginal people were consulted. Any mention of them is negative -- i.e. as violators of provincial laws. The holdings include the Report of the Commission. (Pp. 483).

Sub-series B-34. Ontario Game and Fisheries Commission. - 1911. - 1 linear inch.

Arthur Kelly Evans was appointed 17 July 1909 to investigate all matters pertaining to wildlife in the province, especially anything that might injuriously affect their numbers or well-being. The holdings include the Interim report (5 February 1910) and the final report (7 March 1911) printed as Sessional Paper #52 in 1912. The Final Report, especially Pgs. 198-202, was generally negative to Indian hunting and fishing, and recommends application of the game laws of Ontario to Indians on all public lands and waters. Photos of Aboriginal people and other references scattered through text.

Sub-series B-123. Royal Commission on Sarnia Indian Lands. - 1960. - 1.5 linear feet.

Mr. Justice G.A. McGillivray of the Supreme Court of Ontario was appointed to investigate Ontario Hydro's purchase of 175.6 acres of the Sarnia Indian Reserve from Dimension Investments Ltd. After examining allegations that Hydro had paid too much, and that the Indian Band had been paid too little, Justice McGillivray found no evidence of wrongdoing or negligence on anyone's part. The holdings include the Report of the Commission with appendices (1 November 1960; Pp. 133), a record of the Proceedings 13 April-13 September 1960 (Pp. 3951), plus numerous Exhibits. Discusses legal questions relating to surrender of Indian lands.

Sub-series B-167. Royal Commission on Electric Power Planning. - 1975-1980. - 6 linear feet.

Arthur Porter was appointed by the Davis government in 1975 to examine plans for the delivery of electric power in Ontario. The Commission generated considerable material on Aboriginal people, particularly in Northern Ontario. Mr. Porter and his staff took evidence from various Aboriginal people and Bands and visited reserves throughout the province. There is file list available in Box 1 of the series.

FINDING AID. Yes. See the RG 18 Inventory.

MICROFILM VERSION AVAILABLE? None.

ACCESS. Open.

116. RG 18.

Royal Commission on the Northern Environment. - 1977-1985. UNPROCESSED.

BACKGROUND.
Ontario Supreme Court Justice E. Patrick Hartt was appointed in 1977 to investigate development proposals and assess environmental and aboriginal concerns in Ontario north of the 50th parallel. He was succeeded as Commissioner by mining company executive J.E.J. Fahlgren.

CONTENT.
The Hartt/Fahlgren Commission visited all communities in the study area and heard lengthy testimony from Aboriginal people. A variety of historical and socioeconomic reports were also produced by and for the Commission.

FINDING AID.
Researchers should consult the portfolio archivist.

MICROFILM VERSION AVAILABLE? None.

ACCESS. Restricted under a Provincial Statute.

117. RG 18 Series D-I-53.

Select Committee on Civil Liberties and Rights of Indians in Ontario. - 1953-1954.

BACKGROUND.
The Hon. William A. Goodfellow (P.C.), Minister of Public Welfare, was appointed chairman of a committee recommended by Premier Leslie Frost on 2 April 1953, following the passage of federal Bill 37 (1953) into law. That bill addressed the extension of more rights to Aboriginal peoples and increased provincial assistance, in concert with the federal Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, for social services and improvements in living standards.

CONTENT.
The proceedings, reports, and miscellaneous correspondence are available.

FINDING AID. None.

MICROFILM VERSION AVAILABLE? None.

ACCESS. Open

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