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Included here are a number of Wolverton family
letters written between December 4, 1864 and
February 2, 1866.
The first letter from Alonzo Wolverton to his sister Roseltha
(Rose) Wolverton Goble, was written on December 4, 1864, while
he was in camp, two miles from Nashville Tennessee. In this excerpt
he recounts his experience in a battle that took place on November
30, at Franklin,Tennessee.
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“Our
Battery was in the centre the very hottest of the fight –
we lost nearly half of our men and came out of the battle
commanded by a sargeant [sic]. I never dreamed that men would
fight with such desperation. I never expected to come out
alive but was fortunate….I never realized before what
a battle was, the roar of musketry and thunder of artillery
was deafening, it was full as dark ten minutes after the battle
commenced as when it ceased. The only way we could tell when
night came was by the stars.”
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Letter, Alonzo Wolverton to his sister
Roseltha Wolverton Goble, December 4, 1864
Lois
Darroch fonds (F 4354)
Reference Code: F 4354-6
Archives of Ontario |
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In this letter, written on December 28, 1864, Roseltha
responds to Alonzo's letter above. She shares her own good news
and also refers to the Canadian reaction to the St. Alban’s
raid.
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“I
had read of the fighting about Nashville and supposed you
would be in it all….It was a great relief to get a
letter in your own hand writing….
Now I must tell you of something else. We have a little
girl baby, a precious tiny thing that we of course think
a great deal of. We have named her Clara Emma….
There has been a good deal of excitement and anxiety the
last few weeks lest the peace of Canada should be seriously
disturbed; and warlike preparations have been going on which
we sincerely hope may be the means of preventing instead
of causing trouble. 30 Companies of Volunteers have been
called into service. Newton Goble and our Newton have both
gone.” |
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Letter, Roseltha
Wolverton Goble to brother Alonzo Wolverton, December 28, 1865.
Lois
Darroch fonds (F 4354)
Reference Code: F 4354-6
Archives of Ontario
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On January 26, 1865, Alonzo's brother Newton writes
to Alonzo at Nashville, Tennessee. Newton is stationed in La Prairie,
Quebec, in order to prevent further Confederate raids along the
American border.
He writes:
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“Our
duty is not hard and although some grumble a great deal I
think we have good times. The only trouble is the inhabitants
cannot speak English and we cannot speak French so when we
want anything we are obliged to make signs or if this won’t
do get an interpreter or do without the article.”
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Letter, Newton
Wolverton to brother Alonzo Wolverton, January 26,1865
Lois
Darroch fonds (F 4354)
Reference Code: F 4354-6
Archives of Ontario |
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On April 28, 1865 Roseltha writes to Alonzo again. In this
letter she makes reference to President Lincoln’s assassination:
Letter, Roseltha Wolverton Goble to
brother Alonzo Wolverton, April 28, 1865
Lois Darroch fonds (F 4354)
Reference Code F 4354-6
Archives of Ontario
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“The
funereal day in Washington was observed throughout Canada.
Business was suspended from 12 till 2 and funeral services
in all the towns and cities….I hope the strong sympathy
expressed by Canada in this their time of grief may be a means
of binding the two nations together in a common brotherhood.”
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Letter, Roseltha
Wolverton Goble to brother Alonzo Wolverton, April 28, 1865
Lois
Darroch fonds (F 4354)
Reference Code F 4354-6
Archives of Ontario |
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In 1866 the American Civil War is over and Alonzo
is back home in Wolverton. Newton, now in Sarnia, is still watching
the border, but now he's on guard for Fenians, not Confederates.
He describes the feeling of insecurity and the rumours running
through town.
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“Have
you heard any thing about the “Finegans” lately?
The people here are all or at least some of them ready to
leave town….Rumours of every kind were rife in the town
and a great many changed their silver at the brokers for bills
in order to facilitate a precipitate retreat – before
the advance of our imaginary foe….All this I believe
to be humbug. However time will tell.”
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| Letter, Newton
Wolverton at Sarnia, Ont. to brother Alonzo Wolverton at Wolverton,
Ont., February 2, 1866
Lois
Darroch fonds (F 4354)
Reference Code F 4354-6
Archives of Ontario
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During the American Civil War | Wolverton
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Examples from Darroch Donation | The
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