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Starting in 1858, districts were created in Northern Ontario for the delivery of judicial and provincial government services to the local population. As populations grew new districts were created and boundaries changed.
Northern districts contain incorporated improvement districts, villages, towns, cities, and townships, but they are not incorporated themselves, unlike the counties in southern Ontario. This means that they have no council. Also, the northern districts should not be confused with the pre-1850 districts in Southern Ontario.
Click on the dates below to see maps showing the northern districts at various points in time between 1869 (when the first change to the 1858 districts occurred) and 1927.
The table below lists the names of the northern districts, the year they were created, and the districts from which they were created.
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DISTRICT
|
CREATED FROM
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Algoma
Created in 1858 |
Unorganized territory |
Cochrane
Created in 1921 |
Temiskaming District
Thunder Bay District |
Kenora
Created in 1909 |
Rainy River District |
Manitoulin
Created in 1888 |
Algoma District |
Muskoka
Created in 1888 |
Unorganized District |
Nipissing
Created in 1858 |
Unorganized territory |
Parry Sound
Created in 1869 |
Unorganized territory |
Rainy River
Created in 1885 |
Thunder Bay District |
Sudbury
Created in 1907 |
Algoma District |
Temiskaming
Created in 1912
Now called Timiskaming
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Algoma District
Nipissing District
Sudbury District |
Thunder Bay
Created in 1871 |
Algoma District |
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