The legacy of the collection - Archives of Ontario

Archives of Ontario

Black-and-white photo of four Black men in white uniforms standing in a ship’s kitchen.
ONLINE EXHIBIT: Black Histories in Ontario: The Alvin D. McCurdy Collection

The legacy of the collection

Recognizing a significant archival gap, McCurdy formed one of the most important collections on the history of Ontario’s Black communities. Its legacy looks forward to the promise of the future as much as it preserves stories of the past.

The McCurdy collection and the fight for equal rights

The abolition of slavery and economic growth in the Black community represent great achievements, but they should not obscure ongoing problems. From the earliest period to the present, the community has worked to improve civil and human rights. McCurdy’s collection offers evidence of this history. This flyer from the Central Citizens’ Association for the Advancement of Coloured People, Windsor, outlines rights that were still denied to Black people in the 1950s. The Ontario Human Rights Commission recognized McCurdy’s role in the fight for equal rights with this Certificate of Merit.

White legal-sized paper document with black typewritten text, the title of which reads Central Citizens’ Association.
Cream-coloured certificate with a decorative border, typed text, handwritten signature and a red official seal.

Stories yet to be told

McCurdy became well known for his efforts, and people began sending him family photos for inclusion in his archive. Many individuals remain unidentified, but the collection preserves their memory as part of our collective history, their stories waiting to be fully told. Among them are teachers, ministers, doctors, nurses, lawyers, homemakers, soldiers and farmers. Named or unnamed, these records are profound evidence of the rich heritage of Black communities in Ontario and the undeniable value of archival collections in preserving and shaping our collective memory.

Sepia-toned studio portrait photo of a Black girl in a formal dress with an elaborate decorative collar and necklace.
Sepia-toned photo of Black man standing outdoors in a wooded area. He wears boxing gloves and shorts, and adopts a boxing pose with both arms raised.
Black-and-white photo of a Black woman in a long black robe with wide sleeves holding a book in front of her with both hands.

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Updated: October 10, 2025 02:27 AM
Published: August 1, 2025