A woman’s diary - her personal and private record - reflects her stage in life and position in society. These women had the time, motivation and education to keep a diary. They were part of the upper or middle classes and sometimes recorded their own interactions with working class women.
These diaries come from the collections of the Archives of Ontario. Spelling, grammar, and punctuation are shown as written in the diaries.
“Marty”, the daughter of a Presbyterian Minister, started her diary at the age of thirteen. She wrote about her life in Lindsay from 1881 to 1883 and then in Cornwall. She made the last entry in her diary in 1886 at the age of eighteen.
Martha Hastie’s self-portraits and first diary entry for 1881.
Beatrice, whose father (Sir James Edgar) was a Member of Parliament, kept a journal of the many social events and informal activities she enjoyed when her family lived in Ottawa during the second session of parliament from January to June in 1898.
Phoebe’s journal spans several stages of her life - from her marriage at age eighteen to the Reverend William Gregg in 1849 to her last entry at age 62 in 1893. The Greggs lived first in Belleville and then Toronto.
Phoebe Gregg and her first diary entry, with wedding announcement, 1849.
Phoebe’s daughter Bessie also began her diary on the day of her marriage. She wrote her diary in Clinton, from August to December 1880 at the age of thirty. We learn more about Bessie’s life from her mother’s diary than from her own.
Bessie Stewart and her first diary entry, with wedding announcement, 1880.
To hear an audio clip from one of the diaries, click on one of the following audio
files: |
Frances Tweedie wrote her first diary when she was eighteen and living on her mother’s farm in Whitby. She lived on her husband’s farm in Scarborough from 1869 until her death at age 44: she wrote her last diary at the age of 34 in 1882.
“Perhaps I may some day find it a great pleasure to read over my old Diary.”
Tweedie, January 23, 1866
Frances Tweedie and her first diary, with inscription, 1866.
Click to see a larger image (84K)
Detail from a photo of Frances
Milne with her mother and sisters, 1871
Scarborough Historical Society,
Historical Notes, Vol. III, No. 1, Feb. 1979